SIOUX FALLS S.D. (KELO) — Whooping cough cases in South Dakota are up a whopping 415% over the five-year average.
According to the South Dakota Department of Health website, 170 cases have been reported so far this year. For the last five years, we’ve averaged about 33 cases. Whooping cough, also known as pertussis, is a highly contagious respiratory infection caused by bacteria. Along with a persistent cough, other symptoms include a runny nose, fever, and vomiting. The cough can last for up to three months, even after treatment with antibiotics.
South Dakota’s State Epidemiologist Josh Clayton says the state is tracking the increase in cases.
“We are wanting folks to realize, one that pertussis is out there, usually starts as a very mild cough and then does progress can have some severe coughing spells, and something folks need to keep in mind as we head into the respiratory disease season,” said Clayton.
According to reporting data from the state, Sioux Falls and Brookings appear to be the hot spots, according to October’s numbers. The western part of the state has fewer cases so far.
Cases have of whooping cough in South Dakota have progressed from a low in May with two cases, to October where there were 77 reported cases. According to the DOH, 88% of those infected are under the age of 24.
With children younger than 14, whooping cough hits the hardest.
“We do to see a cycle, say ever three to five years in pertusis increases in the state and this happens to be one of those years where we are seeing an increased number,” said Clayton.
Tom- Should people be worried?
“I think people should be aware. That is one of the key things We know we have cases that are occurring in the community we’ve had cases occurring in our K-5 schools we’ve had cases in that are just generally out there,” said Clayton.
Clayton says the D-tap vaccine is safe and can protect kids. The illness is spread through coughing and sneezing. He urges people to take simple precautions, get vaccinated, stay away from sick people, and isolate yourself if you are sick.
Here’s a link to the South Dakota Health Department information.
